requirement to find the 'auspicious time', that
is in practical term, to select a compatible energy regime for
a particular type of job, the ancient priests had to follow siderial
month where the Moon transits 27 Naksatras in a single cycle.
The number of Naksatras 27, is exactly same as the number of days
the Sun requires to revolve round its own axis (specially the
sub-equatorial part, the region where from most of the solar wind
is emanated). Equality of numbers made it imperative that on the
average the Moon will traverse one Naksatra per day and in a siderial
calendar month with 27 Naksatras, passage from one Naksatra to
another Naksatra will represent a 24 hr. long terrestrial day,
and indirectly a definite segment of solar surface which will
cover 1/27 part of the sub-equatorial Sun. As the level of solar
wind emitted from different segments of the equatorial Sun would
be different, each (stellar) day on the Earth and thereby indirectly
each Naksatra will represent a different level of energy cycle.
The Vedic diviners found this linking absolutely essential and
could not abandon the number 27, and after using 33, 24 and 28
Naksatras still had to revert back to 27 Naksatras.
The solar particles and plasma thrown out to interplanetary space
from the coronal part of the Sun will be linked by numerous magnetic
filaments and be radiated in all directions, moving in series
of Archimedean spirals. An infinitesimal part of this solar wind
will reach our Earth. Though there are minor disagreements, all
astrophysicists agree that as the solar wind enters into the sphere
of Earth's magnetic field, the solar charged particles will be
repulsed and this confrontation will result in the formation of
a 'collision free shock front' which is known as magnetosheath.
Not being able to penetrate the magnetic force shield of the Earth,
major part of the solar wind will fly past the Earth in the form
of wavy lines of slip-stream. These streaming energy line termed
as magnetopause after crossing the Earth will converge behind
the Earth, (that is, in the opposite direction where the Sun is
located) forming the magnetotail, and at some point located nearer
than the distance of the orbit of the Moon there will be reversal
of polarity. Majority of astrophysicists believes that the energy
streams forming magnetotail will get ultimately lost in the space.
A minority group thinks that after certain distance there will
be change of polarity and at a greater distance that is after
crossing the lunar orbit there will be a reversal of direction
and the energy flow may ultimately return to the Sun facing hemisphere
of the Earth.
This pear shaped magnetic field around the Earth is known as the
magnetosphere and the part of space between the two converging
streams of magnetotail is termed as the neutral sheath.
The magnetosphere around the Earth is not totally impervious.
Though the Earth's magnetic poles will repulse most of the solar
and cosmic charged particles forcing them to slip past as magnetopause,
a small portion of the charged particles and most of the neutral
protons will be able to penetrate the magnetosheath and reach
the upper atmosphere of the Earth. The amount of solar wind entering
into the Earth's atmosphere will depend upon the quantum and speed
at which the solar wind was traveling. (It is generally accepted
that the solar wind maintains its initial speed throughout its
journey in the interplanetary space. Theoretically the gravity
should have both direct and indirect effects on the speed of solar
wind but little is known about this aspect, whereas, this information
is vital to correlate astrology with astrophysics).
Relatively small quantity of charged particles, which can penetrate
the magnetosheath, will be gravitated towards the Earth's two
magnetic poles. Once they reach a 'point' in the sky over any
of the two poles, they will be repulsed or 'reflected' to the
other pole and will get continuously bounced to and back from
pole to pole forming magnetic field lines.
S.I. Akasofu one of the pioneer workers on astrophysics believes
that from the solar flux, neutral hydrogen atoms would freely
penetrate the geomagnetic sheath and reach the atmosphere where
they get charged due to collision with the atmospheric particles
(1963). After thirty years of study, majority of the workers believes
that the primary inter-planetary solar and cosmic particles do
not make into the Earth's surface. Primary particles crash into
air atoms, ions, cosmic dust (meteorite, comet or other cosmic
sources), even fine terrestrial dust (volcanic) on upper atmosphere
and break into a shower of secondary particles. Secondary particles
colliding with more nuclei will create a few million more tertiary
particles and they will descend as "ever enlarging pancake".
Effects of energetic rays will reach the earth's surface in a
few millionth of a second, covering 100 sq. meters in diameter
and will contain many billions particles. Most will be electrons,
but some will be muons, highly penetrating particles similar to
electrons but 200 times massive and can penetrate soil, rocks
or cement concrete slabs (G. Taubes. Discover. 1989. Sept.).